NATURALISTIC FEATURES IN THE WORKS OF KOSTYANTYN SROKOVSKY (ON THE MATERIAL OF THE NOVEL "TWO BRICKS")

In the article, a literary analysis of content and form novella "Two Bricks" by Ukrainian writer Kostyantyn Srokovsky was carried out. The main techniques tools used naturalists in their works influence on clear presentation accuracy information transmission about contemporary events are considered. duration existence naturalism style European literature is determined. story analyzed writer’s image picture terrible impressive incident from life ordinary peasants – murder man's brother-in-law for two bricks that he stole him. It determined writer's use naturalistic means image, which gave author opportunity to reproduce depicted accordance with real life. They are: 1) depicting characters under physiological state person, as well environment; 2) documentary reproduction event, document (protocol); 3) objectivity, or reality while avoiding author's presence; 4) photographic events, attention smallest details what happened; 5) truthful according emergence factography this basis, but at same time recording these without explanation penetrating into essence happened (the does not explain reasons hero’s brother-in-law, only states event). As result analysis, it proposed consider an artist who followed requirements initiated E. Zola second half 19th century.